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houseA structure serving as a dwelling for one or more persons, especially for a family房屋=dwelling,
To contain; harbor收容;隐藏=contain To have within; hold包含;容纳
homogeneousUniform in structure or composition throughout同质的=uniform Unvaried in texture, color, or design均质的
heraldTo proclaim; announce公布;宣布=announce
heritageSomething that is passed down from preceding generations; a tradition遗留物,传统=tradition
harshnessBeing extremely severe or exacting; stern严厉=acid Biting, sarcastic, or scornful尖刻的
harnessTo bring under control and direct the force of统治,管理,支配=utilize To put to use, especially to find a profitable or practical use for利用
hailTo greet or acclaim enthusiastically喝彩=acclaim
integrateTo makesintosa whole by bringing all parts together; unify使结合=unify
integralEssential or necessary for completeness; constituent必须的;应有的=essential Basic or indispensable; necessary基本的,必须的
institution An established organization or foundation, especially one dedicated to education, public service, or culture机构=establishment A public or private institution, such as a hospital or school私人或公共机构
insightThe capacity to discern the true nature of a situation; penetration洞察力=understanding The faculty by which one understands; intelligence理解力
inspireTo affect, guide, or arouse by divine influence使受神灵的;感召的=fire the imagination of
ingredientAn element in a mixture or compound; a constituent成份=component A constituent element, as of a system成分系统的组成要素
inhabit To live or reside in居住=occupy To dwell or reside in居住
inhabitantOne that inhabits a place, especially as a permanent resident居民=resident
inhibitTo hold back; restrain抑制;限制=hinder To interfere with action or progress阻碍,= curb To check, restrain, or control as if with a curb; rein in抑制
innumerableToo numerous to be counted; numberless无数的=countless
influxA mass arrival or incoming汇集=arrival
inevitablyImpossible to avoid or prevent必然的,不能规避或避免的=unavoidably
inclinationA characteristic disposition to do, prefer, or favor one thing rather than another; a propensity爱好去做=preference The state of being preferred偏爱
inadequateNot adequate to fulfill a need or meet a requirement; insufficient不足的=deficient, insufficient
imposeTo apply or make prevail by or as if by authority强制实行=demand To ask for urgently or peremptorily要求迫切或专横要求
implementA tool or an instrument used in doing work工具=tool
immunityThe quality or condition of being immune免除,免疫=protection
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illustrateTo provide (a publication) with explanatory or decorative features图解=picture To make a visible representation of展示
identifyTo ascertain the origin, nature, or definitive characteristics of确认=spot To detect or discern, especially visually; spy辩认
joltTo disturb suddenly and severely; stun震惊=shock Something that jars the mind or emotions as if with a violent, unexpected blow.震惊
mythA fictitious story, person, or thing传说=legend An unverified story handed down from earlier times, especially one popularly believed to be historical传说
noxiousHarmful to living things; injurious to health有害的=harmful
narrateTo give an account or a description叙述或描绘=recount To narrate the facts or particulars of详细叙述
over taxed税收过高的=heavily burdened负担沉重的
outbreakA sudden increase突然发生=beginning The act or process of bringing or being broughtsintosbeing; a start开端
originateTo comesintosbeing; start出现;开始=initial, genesis, pioneer
To bringsintosbeing; create创造=invent,
puncture To pierce with a pointed object刺用带尖的物体穿透=pierce
quaint Odd, especially in an old-fashioned way离奇的=odd, bizarre Strikingly unconventional and far-fetched in style or appearance; odd古怪的
protrude To jut out; project突出;伸出=project To extend forward or out; jut out突出
prospect Something expected; a possibility期待被期望的某物;可能性=possibility
prosperity The condition of being prosperous繁荣=wealth The state of being rich; affluence富裕
proponent One who argues in support of something; an advocate倡导者=supporter
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property A characteristic trait or peculiarity, especially one serving to define or describe its possessor特性=characteristic,
A piece of real estate地产;不动产=estate
proper Characterized by appropriateness or suitability; fitting恰当的=suitable, correctly
promising Likely to develop in a desirable manner有前途的;有希望的=likely Apt to achieve success or yield a desired outcome; promising有希望的
prominent Widely known; eminent著名的=distinguished Characterized by excellence or distinction; eminent卓越的
proliferation To grow or multiply by rapidly producing new tissue, parts, cells, or offspring增生,增殖=multiply To breed or propagate繁殖或增殖
prevail To be in force, use, or effect; be current正在用的,有影响的;现行的=dominate
prevailing Most frequent or common; predominant普遍的;有优势的=most frequent
primal Of first importance; primary最重要的;主要的=key, principal First, highest, or foremost in importance, rank, worth, or degree; chief重要的,首要的
primarily Of first importance; primary最重要的;主要的=mainly For the most part; chiefly.大部分地;主要地
prehistoric Of, relating to, or belonging to the era before recorded history史前的=ancient
preservative Something used to preserve, especially a chemical added to foods to inhibit spoilage防腐剂=maintain To keep in an existing state; preserve or retain保持
preside over管理,主管=manage
prestige A person‘s high standing among others; honor or esteem威望;尊重或敬佩=honor
predecessor One who precedes another in time, especially in holding an office or a position.前任;An ancestor; a forebear祖先;祖宗=forerunner One that precedes, as in time; a predecessor前任;An ancestor; a forebear祖先;祖宗
predominantly Most common or conspicuous; main or prevalent最主要的;最普通的=primarily
precede To come, exist, or occur before in time.先于…=prior to ,before
portion A section or quantity within a larger thing; a part of a whole部分=part
possess To have as property; own持有;拥有To have as a quality, characteristic, or other attribute具有品质、特点=have
potentialshavingspossibility, capability, or power有可能性的=possible
pertinentshavingslogical, precise relevance to the matter at hand有关系的=relevant
pit A natural or artificial hole or cavity in the ground坑=hole
perception The capacity for such insight洞察能力=insightful Showing orshavingsinsight; perceptive有洞察力的;有悟性的
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penetrate To enter or force a way into; pierce.穿过,刺入=go through
patron A customer, especially a regular customer顾客=customer
particle A very small piece or part; a tiny portion or speck一小份儿或一小点儿=speck A small spot, mark, or discoloration小斑点,小污点或小瑕疵
pants裤子trousers裤子
rupture The process of breaking open or bursting裂开,突然炸开=burst
rural Of, relating to, or characteristic of the country农村的=country
rudimentaryBeing in the earliest stages of development; incipient处于发展的最早阶段的=undeveloped, unsophisticated
rotateTo turn around on an axis or center绕轴或中心转动=turn, swirl
To proceed in sequence; take turns or alternate循环,交替或轮换=alternate
robust Full of health and strength; vigorous健康和有力的=strong
roam To move about without purpose or plan; wander漫游=wander
rigidity An instance of being rigid僵化,严厉=stiffness
revise To reconsider and change or modify修改,修正=change
retrieve To get back; regain.重获;收复;=recover, To get back; regain.重获;收复;重新得到=bring back
To rectify the unfavorable consequences of; remedy. See: recover
restrict To keep or confine within limits限制=limit
retain To maintain possession of保持=keep
representation The state or condition of serving as an official delegate, agent, or spokesperson代表=delegate, stand for
resemble To exhibit similarity or likeness to类似=similar
renounce To reject; disown拒绝=reject To refuse to accept, submit to, believe, or make use of拒绝
replace To take or fill the place of取代=supplant To displace and substitute for (another)取代,代替(另一个)
release To free from something that binds, fastens, or holds back; let go松开=give off
refreshing Pleasantly fresh and different新鲜宜人的,与众不同的=unusual
reflection A manifestation or result显示,结果=indicate To suggest or demonstrate the necessity, expedience, or advisability of说明,显示,暗示
receptacle A container that holds items or matter贮藏器=container
recognize To show awareness of; approve of or appreciate赏识=appreciate
rarefy To make thin, less compact, or less dense使稀薄=infrequent
rear To lift upright; raise直立起;抬高=raise
radical Departing markedly from the usual or customary; extreme极端的=drastic Severe or radical in nature; extreme严厉或剧烈的;极端的
symmetrical Of or exhibiting symmetry对称的=proportionally balanced
synthetic Produced by synthesis, especially not of natural origin.合成的=formation, integrate
Not natural or genuine; artificial or contrived人造的,不自然的=artificial
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