21>. to stand to reason 理所当然
句子：
1.it stands to reason that a man with his experience should expect to be will paid.
一个有经验的人期望较好待遇是合理的。
2.it stands to reason that i should decline the offer.
我拒绝那项提议是理所当然的。
3.he'll never know if nobody tells him. that stands to reason.
如果没有人告知，他当然永远不知道真相。
4.it stands to reason that if he never prepares his lessond he can not make good progress.
如果他从不预习功课，当然就不会进步。
5.as our boss made only a small profit this year,it stands to reason that we won't get very big bonuses.
今年因为公司赚得少，所以我们不能分到很多的红利。
22>.to take into account 考虑
句子：
1.the teacher would take into account the request of the students.
老师会考虑学生们的请求。
2.you have to take the fast into account.
你必须考虑实际情况。
3. the children didn't take into account the result of what they had done.
孩子们没有想到他们所作所为的结果。
4.in sentencing the criminal.the judge took into account the fact that it was his first offense.
在判决的时候，法官会将他是初犯考虑进去。
5.we must take this matter into account.
我们必须仔细考虑此事。
23>. to take pity on 同情；可怜
句子：
1. jenny took pity on him and lent him some money.
因为同情所以珍妮借钱给他。
2.do take pity on me,please; help me in the trouble.
请同情我，帮我渡过难关。
3.the princess took pity on the poor and gave them some food and money.
公主可怜这些穷人，给了他们一些食物和钱。
4.the prodigal son is not a man worth taking pity on.
这个败家子是不值得同情的人。
5.who is there but takes pity on this poor motherless little girl.
有谁不怜悯这个失去母亲的可怜小女孩。
24>.to give up 投降；放弃
句子：
1.he has given up farming and gone to the city to live.
他不再务农而前往城市生活。
2.eric never gave up hopes.
艾瑞克决不放弃希望。
3.david gave up his position BECause it was too confining.
大卫因为工作太受限制而辞职。
4.he tried to give up drinking but in vain.
他想戒酒但失败了。
5.the boy gave up his seat to the old woman.
这男孩将座位让给那位老妇人.
25>. to make clear 解释；使明了
句子：
1.i made clear to him that should be responsible for this accident.
我让他明白他应该为这次的意外负责。
2.mike's explanation made the problem clear to me.
麦克的解释让我明白了这个问题的症结。
3.my teacher made clear my mistake.
老师让我明白错误在哪里。
4.the teacher made clear every sentence, which we did not understand.
老师解释每一个我们不理解的句子。
5.stage fright made clear for her bad performance.
怯场是她表演不佳的原因。
