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小升初英语语法汇总:一般现在时

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一般现在时

A、当谓语是be动词时,构成为:主语+be动词( am, is, are )+其他。

如:I am a student.

B、当谓语是行为动词时,构成有两种:

(1)主语(非第三人称单数)+动词原形+其他。

如:We often watch TV at the weekends.

(2)主语(第三人称单数)+动词第三人称单数形式+其他。

如:Jim usually goes to the park on Sundays.

C、句型变换:
肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句及回答

They watch TV at six every day. 

They don’t watch TV at six every day.

Do they watch TV at six every day?

Yes, they do. / No, they don’t.

She watches TV at six every day.

She doesn’t watch TV at six every day.

Does she watch TV at six every day?

Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t.

练一练:

A、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1) He often ______( have ) dinner at home.
2) Daniel and Tommy ______ ( be ) in Class One.
3) We ______ ( not watch ) TV on Monday.
4) Nick ______ ( not go ) to the zoo on Sunday.
5) ____they ______ ( like ) the World Cup?
6) There ( be ) some water in the bottle.
7) ____your parents _____( read ) newspapers every day?
8) Mike______ ( like ) cooking.
9) You always ______ ( do ) your homework well.
10) They ______ ( have ) the same hobby.
11) My aunt ______ ( look ) after her baby carefully.
12) Liu Tao ______ ( do ) not like PE.
13) She and I ______ ( take ) a walk together every evening.

B、按要求转换句子,每空一词。

1) Tom likes playing basketball with his friends. (改成否定句)
Tom_____ ______ playing basketball with his friends.

2) David’s parents often take a walk after supper. (改为一般疑问句并作出否定回答)
- ______David’s parents often ______ a walk after supper? 
- No, ______ ______.

3) They usually watch TV. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ they usually ______?

4) She is always a good student. (改为一般疑问句并作出肯定回答)
- _____ ______ always a ______ student?
- ______ , ______ ______.

5) Simon and Daniel like going skating. (改为否定句)
Simon and Daniel ______ ______ going ______.

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